HVAC & Refrigeration Tech Tips

Motor installation checklist

Following is a technician's checklist for properly installing a motor:

•  Inspect Before Installation

•  Ensure that the motor was not damaged in shipment.

•  Check nameplate for proper frequency, voltage, horsepower, RPM, and rotation.

•  Safety Precautions

•  Disconnect power source.

•  Install all wiring, fusing and grounding in accordance with codes.

•  Keep all parts of your body and loose clothing away from moving parts.

•  Be careful when touching a motor operating at or above its normal temperature. It will be hot.

•  Cover or guard all moving parts.

•  Installation

•  Make sure airflow around motor is not restricted.

•  Fasten motor securely to its mounting.

•  Make sure shaft-connected devices are securely attached.

•  Check for proper alignment of couplings.

•  Check connection diagram to ensure proper voltage and rotation connections.

•  Make sure motor is properly grounded.

•  Insulate all connections

•  Startup

•  Replace terminal box cover.

•  Check direction of rotation.

•  Check operation of motor to be sure it comes up to speed, runs smoothly and that the current draw does not exceed the nameplate rating.

•  Shut off power immediately if a problem exists and determine the source of the trouble before restarting

•  Maintenance

•  Clean motor and surroundings to ensure proper ventilation.

•  Re-lubricate sleeve bearings as recommended.

•  Check electrical, mechanical connections for tightness.

Source: A.O. Smith Electrical Products Co.





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