Three Phase Synchronouse Motor

Three Phase Synchronouse motor



Characteristics:

•  It will operate at a constant speed from full load to no load

•  It will operate at the speed of the rotating magnetic field

•  Stator windings similar as other types of three phase motors

•  Wound rotor with same number of poles as other stator

•  An independent field is established by a rotor energized by direct current through slip rings mounted on the shaft

•  At running speed, these fields lock into one another magnetically so the speed of the rotor is on step with the rotating magnetic field is the stator

•  A starting winding called amortisseur is embedded in the pole face of the rotor

•  The induction effect of the starting winding provides the starting acceleration

•  At 95% of the synchronous speed DC is applied to the rotor, which will bring the rotor up to synchronous speed

•  Used for applications involving large, slow machines with steady loads and constant speeds, including compressors

 

Types of Three Phase Motors:

Squirrel cage

Wound

Synchronous






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