Common Sources of Electricity
Common Sources of Electricity
Magnetism:
- This process used in electric generator and is the most common method used today (hydro dam)
Chemical Reactions:
- This process is used in batteries, electricity is produced by chemical reaction between electrodes and electrolyte
Light:
- This process used light as a source of energy. Electricity is produced when light strikes a certain materials they release electrons. This process is called photoelectric effect. Used in solar panels.
Heat:
- The process use a flame, when two dissimilar metals are joined at one end and the junction is heated a small voltage will result. This small voltage may used to operate safety devices or some temperature controls. This device is called a thermocouple (controls gas valves)
Pressure:
- This process uses crystalline materials that produce electricity when exposed to pressure. This is called Piezoelectricity
Friction:
- This process used two dissimilar materials which when rubbed together transfer electrons and produces a potential difference. This is called Static Electricity
Resistance:
- Is the opposition to electron movement
- Little resistance……higher current
- More resistance……lower current
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